Ubutumwa bw'umwanda (Spam)

Spam, Niki?

Ni ubutumwa bwo kuri interineti, bwoherezwa k'ubantu benshi icyarimwe, batabubasabye. Akenshi bugamije kwamamaza, cyangwa gushuka abantu.

Akenshi spam iboneka:

• Email
• Social Media
• SMS
• Muri comments zo k'urubuga runaka.

Ingero za Spam

Spam ishobora kuba ubutumwa nkubu:

• Emails zikubwira ko watsindiye amafaranga utasabye
• Ubutumwa bwinshi bwamamaza ibintu utigeze usaba.
• Links zigushishikariza kuzikandaho, kugirango utsindire ibihembo.

Ibibi bya spam

• Kwiba amakuru yawe (phishing).
• Link ishobora kuba ifite softwares zangiza mudasobwa (malware).
• Uburiganya (fraud).
• Gutuma email inbox yuzura cyane.

Uko wakwirinda spam

• Ntugakande kuri links zitazwi.
• Ntugasubize emails udasobanukiwe.
• Ujye ukoresha spam filters.
• Ntugatagaguze email address yawe ahantu hose.