Intellectual Property muri Softwares

Intellectual Property mubijyanye na softwares

Ibi ningenzi kubantu bakora softwares:

• Amakode wanditse aba afite copyright ako kamwanya.
• Ntibyemewe ko undi muntu akoporora amakode yawe, akayakoresha atagusabye uburenganzira.
• Design ya website (UX/UI) ifite copyright.
• Amafoto n'inyandiko biri kuri website bigomba kuba ari ibyawe,cyangwa ufite uburenganzira bwo kubikoresha.
• Logo y'urubuga rwawe ishobora kwandikwa nka trademark.

1. Copyright Muri Software

Amakode wanditse ahita agira copyright ukimara kuyandika.

Irinda:

• Amakode (source codes).
• Uko database yawe yubatse (database structure).
• UI/UX design.
• Amakuru ushyiraho (articles) n'amafoto.

Undi muntu ntiyemerewe:

• Gukopiya amakode yawe.
• Kuyicuruza atagusabye uburenganzira.
• kuyihindura akavugako ariye.

2. License muri Software

Nubwo amakode ari ayawe, uba ushobora kuyasangira n'abandi.

• MIT License: Yemerera abantu gukoresha amakode yawe mubwisanzure.
• GPL License: Yemerera gukoresha, ariko nayo igasaba ko, nabo bayisangiza abandi mubwisanzure.

3. Trademark kuri Website

Izina rya website na logo, bishobora kwandika nka trademark. Mu Rwanda bikorwa na Rwanda Development Board (RDB).

4. Patent muri Softwares

Ikoreshwa iyo wavumbuye uburyo bushya bwo gukora ikintu runaka (algorithm), cyangwa ikoranabuhanga rishya ridasanzwe.

Ariko:

Amakode asanzwe arindwa na copright, si patent.

Ibyaha bikunze kubaho

• Gukopiya theme ya website, utabifitiye uburenganzira.
• Gukopiya amafoto ya Google, utarebyeko afite license.
• Gukopiya database yindi website.
• Gukopiya templete premium utayiguze.
• Gukopiya amakuru (content) kuyindi website.

Ibyo bishobora gutuma:

• Website ifungwa.
• Uregwa mu mategeko.
• Wishyura indishyi.

Uburyo bwo kurinda website yawe

• Shyiraho iriburiro (notice) ko ufite copyright (@ umwaka n'izina rya website yawe).
• Koresha license isobanutse ku makode yawe.
• Andikisha trademark y'ikirango (brand) cyawe.
• Ntugakoreshe ibintu udafitiye uburenganzira.
• Kora ama kopi menshi (backups) buri gihe.

Inama ku muntu ufite website

• Amakode yawe ni umutungo wawe.
• Amakuru (Content) yawe ni Intellectual Property (IP) yawe.
• Logo yawe ni brand yawe.

Ibyo byose kubirinda neza , biguha umutekano n'inyungu mu gihe kirekire.